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Travel > Dominica 2000 > Dominica 2000 Application > Dominica 2000 Travel Tips > Dominica 2000 State Department Warning, April 2000 > Dominica 2000 Review > Dominica 2000 Immunizations
DOMINICA
An Omni Divers Underwater Services, L.L.C. and
Travax Report Prepared for: Omni Divers Underwater Services, L.L.C.
ITINERARY
Home Country: UNITED STATES
Destination Country: DOMINICA
ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Hepatitis A
Consider active immunization with hepatitis A vaccine or passive immunization with immune
globulin (IG) for all susceptible travelers. Especially consider choosing active
immunization for persons planning to reside for a long period or for persons who take frequent
short-term trips to risk areas. The importance of protection against hepatitis A increases as
length of stay increases. It is particularly important for persons who will be living in or
visiting rural areas, eating or drinking in settings of poor or uncertain sanitation, or who
will have close contact with local persons (especially young children) in settings with poor
sanitary conditions.
Hepatitis B
Vaccination is advised for health care workers, persons anticipating direct contact with
blood from or sexual contact with inhabitants, and persons planning extended stays of 6
months or greater (especially those who anticipate using local health care facilities,
staying in rural areas, or having intimate contact with the local population).
Typhoid
Vaccination should be considered for persons staying longer than 3 weeks, adventurous eaters,
and those who will venture off the usual tourist routes into small cities, villages and
rural areas. Importance of vaccination increases as access to reasonable medical care becomes
limited. Contraindications depend on vaccine type.
Routine
All routine vaccines (such as DTP or Td, Hib, MMR, polio, varicella, influenza and
pneumococcal) should be kept up-to-date as a matter of good health practice unrelated to
travel.
GENERAL COUNTRY INFORMATION DOMINICA
Dominica is a small island country in the Caribbean Sea, and it lies 320 miles (515 km)
north of the Venezuelan Coast. It consists of 290 square miles (751 sq km) with a population
of 88,000.
Dominica is mountainous, with some mountains on the island rising up to 4,000 feet (1,200
meters). Temperatures seldom rise above 90 degrees F (32 degrees C) or fall below 65 degrees
F (18 degrees C). The annual rainfall is 79 inches (201 cm) along the coast and 400 inches
(1,000 cm) in the mountains.
HEALTH PRECAUTIONS
General Cautions
* AIDS occurs. Blood supply may not be adequately screened and/or single-use, disposable
needles and syringes may be unavailable. When possible, travelers should defer medical
treatment until reaching a facility where safety can be assured.
* Coral and jellyfish may present problems.
DISEASE RISK SUMMARY
Insect-borne illness:
outbreaks of dengue fever occur, and dengue hemorrhagic fever has
also occurred. Food-borne and water-borne illness: these diseases, including bacillary and
amoebic dysenteries, are common.
* Hepatitis -- occurs
Other hazards:
• High levels of immunization coverage have reduced the incidence of diseases such as measles
and diphtheria.
• Influenza risk extends throughout the year.
OFFICIAL HEALTH DATA
Requirements
Yellow fever: A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required from travelers over 1 year of
age coming from infected areas.
USDOS ADVISORY
Material reprinted
verbatim from the U.S. Department of State (USDOS) is located at this site as well as the
U.S. State Department web site.
Recommendations
regarding preventive health measures (including immunizations), if given here, may differ from
those of the CDC/ACIP presented elsewhere in this report. Health-related entry requirements,
if included here, may not agree with the official version of requirements reported by WHO and
presented in the Official Health Data section of this report.
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